US: Indian-American's Rs 8,300 Crore Fraud Baffles High-Profile Investors

The former billionaire cofounder of Outcome Health was involved in a Rs 8,300 crore ($1billion) fraud scheme that shook bigger players in the investment sectors of the country.

Indian American Edited by Updated: Jul 02, 2024, 12:34 pm
US: Indian-American's Rs 8,300 Crore Fraud Baffles High-Profile Investors

US: Indian-American Man's Rs 8,300 Crore Fraud Baffles High-Profile Investors (X image@dititaloohnews)

Ending one of the largest corporate fraud cases, a US court ordered seven and a half years imprisonment to Rishi Shah, an India-American businessman. The former billionaire cofounder of Outcome Health was involved in a Rs 8,300 crore ($1billion) fraud scheme that shook bigger players in the investment sectors of the country, including Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Google parent Alphabet Inc., and Illinois Governor JB Pritzker’s venture capital firm.

According to Bloomberg, originally known as Context Media Health, Outcome Health was a brainchild of Shah during his university days. The company was founded in 2006, with a vision of changing the medical advertising through installing televisions at doctor’s offices to stream health ads targeted at patients.

Sha was joined by his co-founder Shradha Agarwal, and the company’s growth became exponential in the case of valuation, during the quest of bridging the communication gap between patients and healthcare providers innovatively through ad placements.

By mid-2010, the Outcome Health emerged as a major player in the tech and healthcare investment communities. The promise of blending the cutting-edge technology into traditional healthcare marketing lured high-profile investors. During its growth spurt, the company was securing enormous funds and clientele, making Shah a raising star in Chicago corporate circles.

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However, behind the glitzy success, the foundation of Outcome Health was rotting. Prosecutors said Shah, along with Agarwal and other defendant, the chief financial officer Brad Purdy, engaged in a scheme of fraud against the investors, clients, and lenders by misrepresenting the operational and financial health of the company. The centre of the fraud was selling more advertising inventory than the company could actually deliver, and fabricating data to cover up the shortfall.

It defrauded Novo Nordisk, a pharmaceutical giant, and other clients about its network size and ad reach. Misleading information and fraudulent data make the company to look like having an exponential revenue growth which beguiled further investment and financial backing.

Reportedly, Shah lived his life to the fullest using the money rolling in form the inflated ad sale and huge financing from investors. Reports exposing the spending habit was featured through exotic trips with private jets and yachts, and the purchase of a $10 million home. In 2016, Shah’s net worth was marked to be more than $4billion, an amount that reflect the depreciated and inflated accounting practices.

But the façade started to crumble in 2017, when Wall Street Journal exposed the fraudulent activities.

Following the report, a group of investors, including Goldman Sachs, Alphabet, and Governor Pritzker’s firm filed lawsuits against Outcome Health, accusing the firm of fraud in its $487.5 million fundraising earlier in the year.

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Shah was indicted on more than a dozen counts of fraud and money laundering until he was convicted on these charges in April 2023. Shah He was joined by Agarwal and Purdy. While the prosecutors asked for 15 years, and 10 years for his co-conspirators, the District Judge Thomas Durkin’s final rulings were seven years imprisonment for Shah, three years sentence for Agarwal in a halfway house, and two years and three months for Purdy in prison.

Rishi Shah, who is in ill health now, apologised for his act. In a prepared remark he accepted his failure to ensure adequate management of the aggressive Outcome Health expansion and creating a corporate culture that led through deceptive practices. He said he was “ashamed and embarrassed” by the misconduct that brought down the company. “The culture I created permissioned people on my team to think it was okay to create false data in response to a client question”, he confessed.