Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram is turning to nuclear energy to power its artificial intelligence and sustainability goals.
The company said on Tuesday that it is seeking proposals from nuclear power developers to help meet its electricity needs which are expected to triple by 2030..
Meta wants to add 1 to 4 gigawatts of new U.S. nuclear generation capacity starting in the early 2030s. This is a major investment in nuclear energy which is emerging as a key solution for clean and reliable electricity. A typical U.S. nuclear plant has a capacity of about 1 gigawatt.
The company also stated that nuclear energy will play a crucial role in the transition to a cleaner and more diversified electric grid.
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“At Meta, we believe nuclear energy will play a pivotal role in the transition to a cleaner, more reliable and diversified electric grid,” the company said in a news release.
Meta’s move is part of a larger trend of big tech companies taking an interest in nuclear power. Microsoft and Amazon have already announced deals to purchase nuclear-powered data centres.
However, developing new nuclear capacity will not be easy. Companies face significant challenges, including a backlog of applications at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, potential uranium fuel supply obstacles and also local opposition.
Meta is seeking developers with expertise in community engagement, development and permitting. The company will consider both small modular reactors and larger nuclear reactors similar to those currently in use. Meta will take submissions from developers until February 7, 2025.
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The company’s decision to use nuclear energy is driven by the need for reliable and clean electricity to power its data centres in the world. The company said that it is looking for ways to reduce its carbon footprint and ensure a sustainable future.