Do You Know The Story Behind Saudi Arabia's Checkered Red Scarf?

Traditional Shemaghs feature hand-knotted tassels at the edges which initially served a practical purpose but have gained symbolic value over time. 

Saudi Tourism Edited by Updated: Sep 11, 2024, 6:41 pm
Do You Know The Story Behind Saudi Arabia's Checkered Red Scarf?

Have you ever heard the story behind Saudi Arabia's red scarf?

Since Saudi Arabia is considered an epitome of culture and traditions, it’s indeed discussed how ‘Saudi Scarf’ garnered prominence across the world as it is seen as a part of Saudi’s regular attires. This checkered scarf is commonly called “Shemagh” in Saudi Arabia among the residents. However, this red scarf is often called Ghutrah, Keffiyeh and Kuffiya, but is widely known as the ‘Arab red scarf.’

When people talk about Saudi residents, the first thing that pops into their minds is Shemagh. It is been an indispensable thing in expatriates’ luggage when they are way back to their houses as it symbolises Arab culture and identity. It’s considered a simple piece of cloth with a rich history and meaning.

Let’s get acquainted with its history:

The Shemagh started as a practical tool in the desert to protect against heat, sand, and dust. It became a cultural symbol, representing identity, heritage, and resilience over time. Its deep red colour reflects the region’s sunsets, and the intricate patterns tell countless tales of the heritage and identity of Saudi Arabia.

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The Shemagh’s vibrant red colour and patterns have meaning too. The Red colour represents bravery and sacrifice, while white or beige symbolises peace and purity. The designs tell stories of Arab history and culture that mirror the complexity of Arabesque art. Traditional Shemaghs feature hand-knotted tassels at the edges which initially served a practical purpose but have gained symbolic value over time.

The Shemagh has travelled from the Middle East to become a global fashion trend since its inception. It’s no longer just a desert essential but a style symbol and has been considered an iconic piece of clothing. People even contribute to its design and make bespoke outfits inspired by its checkered pattern. Today, the Shemagh is a canvas that tells stories of a vibrant culture that showcases the resilience, creativity, and spirit of the Arab people.

How to wear a Shemagh?

Start by draping the scarf around your head, and secure it with an Agal (a black cord worn around the head). You can adjust the Shemagh to fit your needs and style. Whether you’re drawn to its practicality, symbolism, or fashion appeal, this beautiful yet bold red scarf may zhuzh your overall look which is now available in different colours and patterns all over the world.

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