The Taj Mahal attracts millions of visitors each year. (image-X/salim_merchant)
Agra, Uttar Pradesh: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has detected a water seepage point in the iconic dome of the Taj Mahal, located 73 metres above ground, during a thermal scanning operation. The revelation has prompted the agency to launch a detailed inspection, with restoration work expected to continue for the next six months.
The discovery was made during a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) survey – a sophisticated technique used for structural assessment – as part of routine conservation monitoring of the 17th-century UNESCO World Heritage monument.
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Three key concerns emerged from the investigation, The New Indian Express reported, citing ASI sources. Firstly, the mortar binding the stones of the main dome has deteriorated over time, weakening the structural integrity.
Secondly, the door and flooring of the dome’s roof were found to be in a fragile state. Most notably, the finial (pinnacle) at the top of the dome, supported by an internal iron rod, showed signs of corrosion. The rusting rod has expanded, causing the surrounding mortar to crack and further compromising the structure.
Senior Conservation Assistant Prince Vajpayee confirmed that the LiDAR assessment is nearly complete. “Now, a physical inspection will be carried out. Given the height of the main dome and the finial at 73 metres, the work is complex and will take around six months to complete,” he said, as quoted by the outlet.
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The dome is currently surrounded by scaffolding, allowing ASI experts to conduct physical assessments of the vulnerable points. The inspection phase is expected to last approximately 15 days before repair efforts commence.
The Taj Mahal, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, attracts millions of visitors each year. Authorities have not yet announced whether tourist access to any part of the complex will be restricted during the repair work.
